Zaɓuɓɓukan Baturi Scooter Motsi: Daban-daban iri don buƙatu daban-daban
Idan aka zobabur motsi, zaɓin baturi na iya tasiri sosai ga aiki, kewayo, da ƙwarewar mai amfani gabaɗaya. Bari mu shiga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan baturi iri-iri da ake da su don babur motsi kuma mu fahimci halayensu na musamman.
1. Batura mai Rufe Acid (SLA).
Batir ɗin Lead Acid da aka rufe na gargajiya ne kuma an san su don dogaro da dorewa. Ba su da kulawa, ba sa buƙatar ruwa ko duba matakin acid, kuma ba su da tsada idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan.
1.1 Gel Baturi
Batirin Gel bambance-bambancen batirin SLA ne waɗanda ke amfani da gel electrolyte mai kauri maimakon ruwa acid. Wannan gel yana ba da ƙarin kariya daga girgizawa da girgiza, yana sa su dace da masu motsi na motsi. Hakanan suna da ƙimar fitar da kai a hankali, yana ba su damar riƙe cajin su na tsawon lokaci idan ba a amfani da su.
1.2 Batirin Gilashin Mat (AGM).
Batura na AGM suna amfani da tabarma na fiberglass don ɗaukar electrolyte, suna ba da kwanciyar hankali mafi girma da hana zubar acid. An san su don ƙananan juriya na ciki, wanda ke ba da damar ingantaccen canja wurin makamashi da saurin cajin lokaci
2. Batirin Lithium-ion
Batura lithium-ion suna samun karbuwa saboda yawan kuzarinsu da ƙira mara nauyi. Suna ba da dogayen jeri da mafi girman fitarwar wuta idan aka kwatanta da batir SLA, yana mai da su zaɓin da aka fi so ga waɗanda ke buƙatar tsawaita motsi.
2.1 Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Baturi
Batura LiFePO4 suna ba da ingantattun fasalulluka na aminci, kasancewa ƙasa da saurin gudu da kuma samun tsawon rayuwa. Hakanan suna da babban caji da ƙimar fitarwa, yana ba da izinin haɓaka sauri da ingantaccen aiki akan karkata
2.2 Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2) Baturi
Wanda aka sani da batir NMC, suna ba da daidaito tsakanin fitarwar wuta da iya aiki, wanda ya dace da aikace-aikacen babur motsi daban-daban. Batura na NMC kuma suna da ɗan gajeren lokacin caji, yana rage raguwar lokacin masu amfani
2.3 Batura Lithium Polymer (LiPo).
Batura LiPo suna da nauyi kuma ƙarami, suna ba da sassaucin ƙira saboda iyawar su. Suna isar da daidaitaccen fitarwar wutar lantarki kuma sun dace da waɗanda ke buƙatar saurin hanzari da ci gaba mai dorewa
3. Nickel-cadmium (NiCd) Baturi
Batura NiCd sun taɓa shahara saboda dorewarsu da iya ɗaukar matsanancin zafi. Koyaya, an maye gurbinsu da yawa saboda matsalolin muhalli da ke da alaƙa da cadmium da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari
4. Nickel-metal Hydride (NiMH) Baturi
Batura NiMH suna ba da ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi fiye da batirin NiCd, yana haifar da tsawon lokutan aiki. Duk da haka, suna fama da tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, inda ƙarfin su ya ragu idan ba a cika su ba kafin yin caji
5. Fuel Cell Battery
Batirin sel mai suna amfani da hydrogen ko methanol don samar da wutar lantarki, yana ba da tsawon lokacin aiki da mai da sauri. Koyaya, suna da ɗan tsada kuma suna buƙatar kayan aikin mai
5.1 Batura Fuel na Ruwan Hydrogen
Wadannan batura suna samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar sinadarai tare da iskar hydrogen, suna samar da hayaki mai yawa kuma suna ba da tsayi mai tsayi
5.2 Methanol Fuel Battery
Methanol cell batura suna samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar amsawa tsakanin methanol da oxygen, suna ba da mafi girman ƙarfin kuzari da tsawon lokacin aiki.
6. Zinc-air baturi
An san batirin Zinc-air don tsawon rayuwarsu da ƙarancin kulawa, amma ba a saba amfani da su a cikin injin motsa jiki ba saboda ƙayyadaddun buƙatun su da buƙatun su.
7. Sodium-ion Baturi
Batirin Sodium-ion fasaha ce mai tasowa wacce ke ba da babban ajiyar makamashi a farashi mai arha fiye da lithium-ion. Koyaya, har yanzu suna cikin haɓaka kuma ba a samun ko'ina don babur motsi.
8. Batirin gubar-acid
Waɗannan sun haɗa da Batirin Acid Lead Acid da Ruwan Ruwa da Batir Acid Acid ɗin Valve-Regulated (VRLA), waɗanda zaɓin gargajiya ne da aka sani don araha amma suna buƙatar kulawa akai-akai.
9. Nickel-iron (Ni-Fe) Baturi
Batura na Ni-Fe suna ba da rayuwa mai tsawo kuma ba su da kulawa, amma suna da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari kuma ba su da yawa a cikin babur motsi.
10. Zinc-carbon Battery
Batura na Zinc-carbon suna da tattalin arziki kuma suna da tsawon rai, amma ba su dace da babur motsi ba saboda ƙarancin ƙarfinsu da ƙarancin sabis.
A ƙarshe, zaɓin baturi don babur motsi ya dogara da abubuwa daban-daban, gami da kasafin kuɗi, buƙatun aiki, da zaɓin kiyayewa. Batirin Lithium-ion, tare da ƙarfin ƙarfinsu da ƙarancin kulawa, suna ƙara zama sananne, yayin da batirin SLA ya kasance zaɓi mai tsada ga masu amfani da yawa. Kowane nau'in yana da fa'ida da iyakancewa, kuma mafi kyawun zaɓi zai bambanta dangane da buƙatun mutum da tsarin amfani.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-30-2024